Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-12
pubmed:databankReference
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/AJ133711, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/AJ133712, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13122, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13123, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13124, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13125, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13126, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13127, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13128, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13129, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13130, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13131, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Y13132
pubmed:abstractText
It has previously been observed that Rickettsia prowazekii has an unusual arrangement of the rRNA genes. In this species, the three rRNA genes, 16S (rrs), 23S (rrl), and 5S (rrf), are not linked in the typical arrangements for bacteria. Rather, the 16S rRNA gene has been separated from the 23S and 5S rRNA gene cluster, and the 23S rRNA gene is preceded by a gene which codes for methionyl-tRNAf(Met) formyltransferase (fmt). In this study, we screened the genus Rickettsia for the fmt-rrl motif in order to examine the phylogenetic depth of this unusual rRNA gene organization. A rearranged operon structure was observed in Rickettsia conorii, Rickettsia parkeri, Rickettsia sibirica, Rickettsia rickettsii, Rickettsia amblyomii, Rickettsia montana, Rickettsia rhipicephali, Rickettsia australis, Rickettsia akari, Rickettsia felis, Rickettsia canada, and Rickettsia typhi. There is also evidence for a divided operon in Rickettsia belli, but in this species, the fmt gene could not be identified upstream of the 23S rRNA gene. In order to place the rearrangement event in the evolutionary history of the Rickettsia, phylogenetic analyses were performed based on the fmt-rrl spacer regions and the 23S rRNA genes. Based on these phylogenies, we suggest that the genomic rearrangement of the rRNA genes preceded the divergence of the typhus group and the spotted fever group Rickettsia. The unique organization of the 23S rRNA genes provides a simple diagnostic tool for identification of Rickettsia species.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0737-4038
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
987-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular phylogeny and rearrangement of rRNA genes in Rickettsia species.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Evolution, University of Uppsala, Sweden. siv.andersson@molbio.uu.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't