Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10406007
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Monitoring Motor Evoked Potential (MEP) to Transcranial Stimulation (TMS) monitoring (MEP) is a growing technique to assess motor function under anesthesia. The following primate study was conducted to analyze the non-myogenic spinal motor and sensory volleys and to examine their reproducibility under nitrous oxide-methohexidone anesthesia. The traveling periodic spinal descending MEP to TMS and ascending somatosensory (SEP) to posterior tibial nerve stimulation across the thoracic cord were recorded in 12 cynomolgus monkeys. Through a small T11-T12 laminotomy, an insulated stainless steel electrode was inserted into the epidural thoracic space. The potentials were analyzed under 50 vol% NO in O2 with methohexital (0.1-0.2 mg kg-1 min-1). A well-defined periodic TMS-MEPs and PTN-SEPs were recorded with high reproducibility and consistency in repeated trials under N2O-methohexital anesthesia. MEP tracing consisted of an initial peak (direct (D) wave), occurring at 2.43 (+/- 0.28) msec followed by subsequent five positive (indirect (I) waves). Spinal SEPs-MEPs were clearly defined, morphologically stable, and consistent over time under N2O-methohexitone anesthesia. The present primate study may set a model to monitor both modalities in anesthetized neurosurgical patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0161-6412
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
359-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Anesthesia, General,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Electrodes, Implanted,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Electromagnetic Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Evoked Potentials, Motor,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Macaca,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Respiration, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Spinal Cord,
pubmed-meshheading:10406007-Tibial Nerve
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Monitoring spinal cord motor and somatosensory evoked potentials in anesthetized primates.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Chicago Institute of Neurosurgery and Neuroresearch, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, IL 60614, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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