Linked Life Data

10404814

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10404814

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-26
pubmed:abstractText
Antigenic proliferative responses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) to insulin were studied in 44 type 1 new-onset diabetic subjects. Of them, 14 (32%) had a stimulation index (> or =3) above the mean + 3 SD of 39 healthy controls and of 7 of 15 (47%) diabetic patients of long duration (P = 0.001). Responses to insulin were not dictated by specific major histocompatibility complex class II association and were not observed in normal subjects with diabetes-associated human leukocyte antigen-DR/DQ alleles. Whereas no relation of PBMC reactivity with insulin autoantibodies was found, there was a positive correlation with the presence of at least one of the four autoantibodies tested and with IA-2 antibody. An interesting finding was that the proportion of patients with subsequent low insulin requirement, up to 24 months, was significantly higher in patients who showed PBMC reactivity to insulin (8 of 8) than in those who did not (10 of 24, 42%; P = 0.004). The former had a higher mean stimulation index than the latter (3.3+/-2.6 vs. 1.5+/-0.6; P = 0.006). Furthermore, interleukin-4 (IL-4) production was lower in type 1 diabetic patients who proliferated to insulin than in those who did not (23+/-15 vs. 64+/-47 pg/mL; P = 0.04), but interferon-gamma, IL-2, and IL-10 productions were similar. In conclusion, these results suggest that proliferation to insulin may reflect the presence of an higher residual beta-cell mass.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
84
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2419-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The relationship between peripheral T cell reactivity to insulin, clinical remissions and cytokine production in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U-449, Faculté de Médecine René T.H. Laennec, Lyon, France. madec@laennec.univ-lyon1.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't