Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Metastasis requires cytoskeletal remodeling for migration, adhesion, and extravasation of metastatic cells. Although protein kinase C (PKC) is involved in tumor promotion/progression and cytoskeletal remodeling, its role in metastasis has not been defined. PKCdelta levels are increased in highly metastatic 13762NF mammary tumor cells (MTLn3) compared with less metastatic, parental cell lines. To determine whether the increase in endogenous PKCdelta is functionally related to their increased metastatic potential, we prepared MTLn3 cells that express the inhibitory regulatory domain fragment of PKCdelta (RDdelta) under the control of a tetracycline-inducible promoter. RDdelta expression attenuated endogenous PKCdelta activity, as demonstrated by decreased phosphorylation of the PKCdelta substrate adducin in migrating cells. Thus, in MT cells, RDdelta appears to primarily influence cytoskeleton-dependent processes rather than cell cycle progression. To determine whether RDdelta expression influenced metastatic potential in vivo, MTLn3/RDdelta cells were either grown in the mammary fat pad or injected into the tail vein of syngeneic rats, and effects of doxycycline-induced RDdelta expression on pulmonary metastases were studied. Consistent with the in vitro data, induction of RDdelta significantly reduced the number of lung metastases without affecting growth of the primary tumor. These results suggest that interfering with endogenous PKCdelta activity by expressing the inhibitory RDdelta fragment inhibits cytoskeleton-regulated processes important for MTLn3 cell metastasis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3230-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Calmodulin-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Protein Kinase C-delta, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10397270-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Protein kinase C delta involvement in mammary tumor cell metastasis.
pubmed:affiliation
Adirondack Biomedical Research Institute, Lake Placid, New York 12946, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.