Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10395486
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirteen 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-[(monosubstituted anilino)methyl]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines 5-17 were synthesized as potential Pneumocystis carinii (pc) and Toxoplasma gondii (tg) dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors and as antitumor agents. Compounds 5-17 were designed to investigate the structure-activity relationship of monomethoxy and monohalide substitution in the phenyl ring and N10-methylation of the C9-N10 bridge. The synthetic route to compounds 5-12 involved the reductive amination of a common intermediate, 2,4-diamino-5-methylpyrido[2, 3-d]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile (18), with the appropriate anilines. N10-Methylation was achieved by reductive methylation. In contrast to previous reports of trimethoprim, the removal of methoxy and chloro groups from the phenyl ring in the 2, 4-diamino-5-methyl-6-[(substituted anilino)methyl]pyrido[2, 3-d]pyrimidine series generally did not decrease DHFR inhibitory activity. The monosubstituted phenyl analogues 5-12 were as potent against pcDHFR and tgDHFR as the previously reported disubstituted phenyl analogues. N10-Methylation generally resulted in a marginal increase in potency against both pcDHFR and tgDHFR. Compounds 5, 7, and 9 were evaluated and shown to inhibit the growth of T. gondii cells in culture at nanomolar concentrations. Compounds 6-8, 9, 11, and 16 were selected by the National Cancer Institute for evaluation in an in vitro preclinical antitumor screening program. All six compounds showed GI50 values in the 10(-7)-10(-9) M range in more than 20 cell lines.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aniline Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folic Acid Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrimidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2447-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Aniline Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Folic Acid Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Pneumocystis,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Pyrimidines,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Toxoplasma,
pubmed-meshheading:10395486-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pneumocystis carinii and Toxoplasma gondii dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors and antitumor agents: synthesis and biological activities of 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-[(monosubstituted anilino)methyl] pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Medicinal Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15282, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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