Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the contribution of the beta-catenin gene to the development of ovarian carcinomas, mutational analysis of exon 3 of the beta-catenin gene was conducted. We analyzed 61 primary ovarian carcinomas, consisting of 49 non-endometrioid-type and 12 endometrioid-type tumors, for genetic alteration of the beta-catenin gene. Five carcinomas showed beta-catenin mutations (S37C, T41I, T41A), including 4 (33%) of 12 endometrioid-type tumors and 1 (14%) of 7 mucinous-type tumors. All of these mutations altered at the serine/threonine residues that are potential sites of GSK3-beta phosphorylation. We detected no carcinomas with interstitial deletion involving exon 3 of beta-catenin. Furthermore, we immunohistochemically studied 27 of the 61 ovarian carcinomas. Both nuclear and cytoplasmic beta-catenin expressions were demonstrated in 4 of the 27 ovarian carcinomas for which tissue samples were available for examination. All 4 cases exhibited mutations in exon 3 of beta-catenin, including a mucinous carcinoma. Our results suggested that beta-catenin gene mutation at potential GSK3-beta phosphorylation sites results in accumulation of beta-catenin protein within the cells and its translocation to nuclei. Accumulated beta-catenin protein may be involved in the development of endometrioid-type ovarian carcinomas, and some mucinous-type ovarian carcinomas.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0910-5050
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
90
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
510-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutational analysis of beta-catenin gene in Japanese ovarian carcinomas: frequent mutations in endometrioid carcinomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cancer Research Institute, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Hokkaido. sagaes@sapmed.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't