Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5424
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-26
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Epithelia permit selective and regulated flux from apical to basolateral surfaces by transcellular passage through cells or paracellular flux between cells. Tight junctions constitute the barrier to paracellular conductance; however, little is known about the specific molecules that mediate paracellular permeabilities. Renal magnesium ion (Mg2+) resorption occurs predominantly through a paracellular conductance in the thick ascending limb of Henle (TAL). Here, positional cloning has identified a human gene, paracellin-1 (PCLN-1), mutations in which cause renal Mg2+ wasting. PCLN-1 is located in tight junctions of the TAL and is related to the claudin family of tight junction proteins. These findings provide insight into Mg2+ homeostasis, demonstrate the role of a tight junction protein in human disease, and identify an essential component of a selective paracellular conductance.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0036-8075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
285
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
103-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Genes, Recessive, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Homeostasis, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Kidney Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Kidney Tubules, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Loop of Henle, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Magnesium, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Magnesium Deficiency, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Physical Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:10390358-Tight Junctions
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Paracellin-1, a renal tight junction protein required for paracellular Mg2+ resorption.
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't