Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10389856
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
A newly identified 3'-untranslated region (UTR) polymorphism of the gene for skeletal muscle-specific glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (PPP1R3) was associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes in Pima Indians (Xia J, Scherers W, Cohen PTW, Majer M, Xi T, Norman RA, Knowler WC, Bogardus C, Prochazka M: A common variant in PP1R3 associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 47:1519-1524, 1998). Thus, we investigated the frequency of polymorphism of the adenine- and thymine-rich element (ARE-1 and its variant ARE-2) in 426 Japanese type 2 diabetic and 380 nondiabetic subjects using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-restriction enzyme fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method. The allele frequency of the ARE-2 variant in diabetic subjects was higher than that in nondiabetic subjects (0.34 vs. 0.29; P < 0.05), even though its frequency in Japanese subjects was lower (P < 0.001) than the reported value in Pima Indians (0.56). An aspartate polymorphism at codon 905 was 100% coupled to the ARE-2 allele, and its allele frequency was higher also in diabetic subjects. Although a serine substitution at codon 883 was partially linked with the ARE-2 allele, there was no difference between diabetic and nondiabetic subjects. These results indicate that the frequency of polymorphism of the PPP1R3 gene (ARE-2 and Asp905) is different between two ethnic groups and is increased in Japanese people with type 2 diabetes, suggesting that these variants may be a possible marker for searching for diabetogenic genes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3' Untranslated Regions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PPP1R3A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:EgawaKK,
pubmed-author:HanedaMM,
pubmed-author:HidakaHH,
pubmed-author:IwaiNN,
pubmed-author:KashiwagiAA,
pubmed-author:KikkawaRR,
pubmed-author:KinoshitaMM,
pubmed-author:KojimaHH,
pubmed-author:MaegawaHH,
pubmed-author:NakamuraYY,
pubmed-author:NishioYY,
pubmed-author:ShoEE,
pubmed-author:YasudaHH
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1469-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-3' Untranslated Regions,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Japan,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length,
pubmed-meshheading:10389856-Protein Phosphatase 1
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The 3'-untranslated region polymorphism of the gene for skeletal muscle-specific glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 in the type 2 diabetic Japanese population.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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