Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
The Sprague-Dawley rat is traditionally used as the experimental model for the study of contraceptive agents and reproductive toxicants. Until recently, the normative values used to compare hormone levels after drug exposure were based on the values generated by radioimmunoassay methods developed 30 years ago. To ascertain normative reproductive indices for adult female and male Sprague-Dawley rats over a 6-month age period, we measured luteinizing hormone, testosterone, and estradiol using commercially available kits that employ updated assay techniques. In addition, sperm indices were correlated with reproductive hormones over the same time period. Animals were killed at 107, 128, 156, 212, and 268 days of age irrespective (for females) of cycle stage. Serum LH levels did not change with increasing age; however, the female rats had significantly higher LH values than did the males at comparable ages (p < 0.001). Testosterone levels and sperm parameters did not significantly change with increasing age. Estradiol levels were significantly higher in 107-day-old female rats than they were in female rats in all older age groups (p < 0.01). The values reported can be used in designing and interpreting data generated in ongoing, long term toxicological and contraceptive studies using the rat animal model.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0010-7824
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
203-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Normative reproductive indices for male and female adult Sprague-Dawley rats.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Southern California School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Los Angeles, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article