Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10378992
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the effect of an aqueous extract of Cichorium intybus (CIAE) on mast cell-mediated immediate type allergic reactions. CIAE (0.1-1000 mg kg-1) dose-dependently inhibited systemic anaphylactic reaction induced by compound 48/80 in mice. Especially, CIAE inhibited compound 48/80-induced anaphylactic reaction 100% with the dose of 1000 mg kg-1. CIAE 1000 mg kg-1also significantly inhibited local anaphylactic reaction activated by anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE. When mice were pretreated with CIAE at a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 1000 mg kg-1, the plasma histamine levels were reduced in a dose-dependent manner. CIAE (1-1000 microg ml-1) dose-dependently inhibited histamine release from the rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC) activated by compound 48/80 or anti-DNP IgE. The level of cAMP in RPMC, when CIAE (1000 microg ml-1) was added, increased significantly compared with that of control cells. These results indicate that CIAE inhibits mast cell-mediated immediate-type allergic reactions in vivo and in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1043-6618
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
61-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Anaphylaxis,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Anti-Allergic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Chicory,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Histamine Release,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Hypersensitivity, Immediate,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Mast Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Passive Cutaneous Anaphylaxis,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:10378992-p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibitory effect of mast cell-mediated immediate-type allergic reactions by Cichorium intybus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Chonbuk, 570-749, South Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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