Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiac muscle excitation-contraction coupling is controlled by the Ca(2+)-induced Ca2+ release mechanism. The present study examines the effects of a calmodulin antagonist W-7 on Ca2+ current (ICa)-induced Ca2+ release in whole cell-clamped rat ventricular myocytes. Exposure of cells to W-7 suppressed ICa, but the intracellular Ca(2+)-transients showed a lesser degree of reduction, suggesting possible enhancement of Ca(2+)-induced Ca2+ release. The effects of W-7 on the efficacy of Ca2+ release were most prominent at negative potentials. At test potentials of -30 mV, 20 microM W-7 almost completely blocked ICa, but significant Ca(2+)-transients remained, thus causing a four to six-fold increase in the efficacy of Ca(2+)-induced Ca2+ release. The depolarization-dependent Ca(2+)-transients were eliminated in absence of extracellular Ca2+, blocked by Cd2+, and were absent when the sarcoplasmic reticulum was depleted of Ca2+, implicating dependency on Ca(2+)-signaling between the L-type channel and the ryanodine receptor. W-7 mediated increase in the efficacy of Ca(2+)-induced Ca2+ release was eliminated when myocytes were dialyzed with the internal solution containing gluathione (5 mM), suggesting the possible role of cellular redox state in the regulation of Ca2+ release by the calmodulin antagonist.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0143-4160
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Modulation of Ca2+ channel-gated Ca2+ release by W-7 in cardiac myocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Cardiovascular Sciences, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007-2197, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't