Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10372594
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacodynamics and enantioselective pharmacokinetics of vedaprofen were studied in six ponies in a two period cross-over study, in which a mild acute inflammatory reaction was induced by carrageenan soaked sponges implanted subcutaneously in the neck. Vedaprofen, administered intravenously at a dosage of 1 mg/kg, produced significant and prolonged inhibition of ex vivo serum thromboxane B2 (TXB2) synthesis and short-lived inhibition of exudate prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and TXB2 synthesis. Vedaprofen also partially inhibited oedematous swelling and leucocyte infiltration into exudate. Vedaprofen displayed enantioselective pharmacokinetics, plasma concentrations of the R(-) enantiomer exceeding those of S(+) vedaprofen. The plasma concentration ratio, R:S, increased from 69:31 at 5 min to 96:4 at 3 h and plasma mean AUC values were 7524 and 1639 ng x h/mL, respectively. Volume of distribution was greater for S(+) vedaprofen, whilst elimination half-life (t(1/2beta)) and mean residence time were greater for R(-) vedaprofen. The penetration of vedaprofen into inflammatory exudate was also enantioselective. For R(-) and S(+) vedaprofen maximum concentration (Cmax) values were 2950 and 1534 ng/mL, respectively, and corresponding AUC values were 9755 and 4400 ng x h/mL. Vedaprofen was highly protein bound (greater than 99%) in both plasma and exudate. The significance of these data for the therapeutic use of vedaprofen is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Inflammatory Agents...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprostone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eicosanoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthalenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propionic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thromboxane B2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0140-7783
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
96-106
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Dinoprostone,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Eicosanoids,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Exudates and Transudates,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Naphthalenes,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Platelet Count,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Propionic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:10372594-Thromboxane B2
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic study with vedaprofen in an equine model of acute nonimmune inflammation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Hatfield, Herts, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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