Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10371755
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The measurement of the acoustic startle response (ASR) and prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the ASR in many inbred strains of mice, including C57BL/6 and DBA/2, may be complicated by age-related high-frequency hearing loss (HFHL) and the associated cochlear pathology. Willott and Erway (1998) have recently reported on the age-related changes of the acoustic brain response in the BXD recombinant inbred (RI) series. Based on these data, the RI series was divided into three groups: juvenile-, intermediate-, and adult-onset HFHL. Each of these groups was tested using paradigms which varied the frequency or intensity of the auditory startle and prepulse stimuli. The results obtained in adolescent mice (6-8 weeks) demonstrate that ASR performance is independent of HFHL; there was no group-dependent decline in the ASR amplitudes for high-frequency stimuli. The expected effect of HFHL on PPI is to increase the salience of the still-audible tones. In response to a white-noise prepulse stimulus, the PPI in the juvenile-onset group (which shows marked HFHL at 6 weeks) was similar to that in the adult-onset group. However, when the prepulse stimulus was a pure tone, the juvenile group showed a decrease in salience across all frequencies tested (5-20 kHz). The data point out the need for carefully constructing auditory tasks in the BXD RI series, to avoid the confounding effects of HFHL.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0001-8244
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
21-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Acoustic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Cochlear Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Hearing Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Neural Inhibition,
pubmed-meshheading:10371755-Startle Reaction
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
On the relationships of high-frequency hearing loss and cochlear pathology to the acoustic startle response (ASR) and prepulse inhibition of the ASR in the BXD recombinant inbred series.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, SUNY at Stony Brook 11794-8101, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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