Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-2
pubmed:abstractText
It has been hard to detect forward mutations generated during DNA synthesis in vitro by replicative DNA polymerases, because of their extremely high fidelity and a high background level of pre-existing mutations in the single-stranded template DNA used. Using the oriC plasmid DNA replication in vitro system and the rpsL forward mutation assay, we examined the fidelity of DNA replication catalyzed by the replicative apparatus of Escherichia coli. Upon DNA synthesis by the fully reconstituted system, the frequency of rpsL-mutations in the product DNA was increased to 1.9x10(-4), 50-fold higher than the background level of the template DNA. Among the mutations generated in vitro, single-base frameshifts predominated and occurred with a pattern similar to those induced in mismatch-repair deficient E. coli cells, indicating that the major replication error was slippage at runs of the same nucleotide. Large deletions and other structural alterations of DNA appeared to be induced also during the action of the replicative apparatus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
289
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
835-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
DNA replication errors produced by the replicative apparatus of Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0101, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't