Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-7
pubmed:abstractText
Skeletal muscle becomes hyperexcitable following denervation and when cultured in the absence of nerve cells. In these circumstances, the bee venom peptide toxin apamin, a blocker of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels, dramatically reduces the hyperexcitability. In this report, we show that SK3 channels are expressed in denervated skeletal muscle and in L6 cells. Action potentials evoked from normal innervated rat skeletal muscle did not exhibit an afterhyperpolarization, indicating a lack of SK channel activity; very low levels of apamin binding sites, SK3 protein, or SK3 mRNA were present. However, denervation resulted in apamin-sensitive afterhyperpolarizations and increased apamin binding sites, SK3 protein, and SK3 mRNA. Cultured rat L6 myoblasts and differentiated L6 myotubes contained similar levels of SK3 mRNA, although apamin-sensitive SK currents and apamin binding sites were detected only following myotube differentiation. Therefore, different molecular mechanisms govern SK3 expression levels in denervated muscle compared with muscle cells differentiated in culture.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0148-639X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
742-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Skeletal muscle and small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't