Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
Recent development in the field of gene regulation by nuclear receptors (NRs) have identified a role for cofactors in transcriptional control. While some of the NR-associated proteins serve as coactivators, the effect of the receptor interacting protein 140 (RIP140) on NR transcriptional responses is complex. In this report we have studied the effect of RIP140 on gene regulation by the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). We demonstrate that RIP140 antagonized all GR-mediated responses tested, which included activation through classical GRE, the synergistic effects of glucocorticoids on AP-1 and Pbx1/HOXB1 responsive elements, as well as gene repression through a negative GRE and cross-talk with NF-kappaB (RelA). This involved the ligand-binding domain of the GR and did not occur when the GR was bound to the antagonist RU486. The strong repressive effect of RIP140 was restricted to glucocorticoid-mediated responses in as much as it slightly increased signaling through the RelA and the Pit-1/Pbx proteins and only slightly repressed signaling through the Pbx1/HOXB1 and AP-1 proteins, excluding general squelching as a mechanism. Instead, this suggests that RIP140 acts as a direct inhibitor of GR function. In line with a direct effect of RIP140 on the GR, we demonstrate a GR-RIP140 interaction in vitro by a glutathione S-transferase-pull down assay. Furthermore, the repressive effect of RIP140 could partially be overcome by overexpression of the coactivator TIF2, which involved a competition between TIF2 and RIP140 for binding to the GR.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucocorticoids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NCOA2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Glucocorticoid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor AP-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nuclear receptor interacting...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18121-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Glucocorticoids, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 2, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Receptors, Glucocorticoid, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Transcription Factor AP-1, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10364267-Transfection
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Receptor interacting protein RIP140 inhibits both positive and negative gene regulation by glucocorticoids.
pubmed:affiliation
Department, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge University Hospital, F60 Novum, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't