Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
In addition to recognizing and repairing mismatched bases in DNA, the mismatch repair (MMR) system also detects cisplatin DNA adducts and loss of MMR results in resistance to cisplatin. A comparison was made of the ability of MMR-proficient and -deficient cells to remove cisplatin adducts from their genome and to reactivate a transiently transfected plasmid that had previously been inactivated by cisplatin to express the firefly luciferase enzyme. MMR deficiency due to loss of hMLH1 function did not change the extent of platinum (Pt) accumulation or kinetics of removal from total cellular DNA. However, MMR-deficient cells, lacking either hMLH1 or hMSH2, generated twofold more luciferase activity from a cisplatin-damaged reporter plasmid than their MMR-proficient counterparts. Thus, detection of the cisplatin adducts by the MMR system reduced the efficiency of reactivation of the damaged luciferase gene compared to cells lacking this detector. The twofold reduction in reactivation efficiency was of the same order of magnitude as the difference in cisplatin sensitivity between the MMR-proficient and -deficient cells. We conclude that although MMR-proficient and -deficient cells remove Pt from their genome at equal rates, the loss of a functional MMR system facilitates the reactivation of a cisplatin-damaged reporter gene.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-1986276, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-1999494, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-2016318, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-2372473, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-2698191, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-2742829, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-3167012, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-3167856, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-7578087, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-7641183, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-7840761, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-7937961, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8044777, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8126081, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8341649, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8420940, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8464518, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8512802, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8521394, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8533151, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8533159, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8674066, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8690794, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8692834, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8702663, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8807890, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-8895738, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-9001230, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-9157971, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-9307278, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10360646-9815561
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0007-0920
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-704
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Base Pair Mismatch, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Cisplatin, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Colorectal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-DNA Adducts, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-DNA Damage, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-DNA Repair, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Endometrial Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Luciferases, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Spectrophotometry, Atomic, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:10360646-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Loss of DNA mismatch repair facilitates reactivation of a reporter plasmid damaged by cisplatin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0058, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't