Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10359093
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutagenesis studies were carried out to examine the effects of replacement of either the nucleophile Glu-236 or the acid/base Glu-128 residue of the F/10 xylanase by a His residue. To our surprise, the affinity for the p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-xylobioside substrate was increased by 10(3)-fold in the case of the mutant E128H enzyme compared with that of the wild-type F/10 xylanase. The catalytic activity of the mutant enzymes was low, despite the fact that the distance between the nucleophilic atom (an oxygen in the native xylanase and a nitrogen in the mutant) and the alpha-carbon was barely changed. Thus, the alteration of the acid/base functionality (Glu-128 to His mutation) provided a significantly favorable interaction within the E128H enzyme/substrate complex in the ground state, accompanying a reduction in the stabilization effect in the transition state.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-nitrophenylxylobioside,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Disaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xylosidases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
450
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
299-305
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Disaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases,
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Streptomyces,
pubmed-meshheading:10359093-Xylosidases
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Significant enhancement in the binding of p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-xylobioside by the E128H mutant F/10 xylanase from Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Applied Biochemistry, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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