Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-18
pubmed:abstractText
Several types of coronary stents are poorly visualized by fluoroscopy. Until now, the only reliable procedure to establish coronary stent patency is to repeat coronary angiography. Purpose of this study was to localize previously placed coronary artery stents and to verify their patency with MR angiography. 13 stented coronary arteries (6 RCA, 5 LAD, 2 LCx) were prospectively examined with MR angiography one day to 8 months after stent placement. 18 amagnetic stents (6 Palmatz-Schatz, 6 Multilink, 5 Crossflex, 1 Wiktor) were imaged. Imaging was performed on a 1.5 T MR-system (GE Signa Horizon Echo Speed) with a phased array multicoil. Segmented k-space fast gradient-echo sequences (TR/TE/FA = 11/4.5/25 degrees; views per segment = 8; matrix = 256 x 160; thickness = 3 mm; no gap) were acquired with and without fat suppression at several phases of the cardiac cycle within a single breath-hold. Images of consecutive slice location were shown in a cine format. Correlation with coronary angiography (standard of reference) was performed in all patients. No MRI-related adverse events were observed. All the stents were visualized as areas of signal loss. The length of the signal loss corresponded to the length of the stents in all 18 cases. Stents were more directly visualized on images without fat suppression. In all cases the patent blood flow distal to the stents was observed as a high-signal linear structure distal to the signal void, corresponding to stent patency at coronary angiography. It was concluded that breath-hold cine coronary MR angiography is a safe technique to visualize coronary artery stents. Stent location and patency can be noninvasively established with this technique.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0390-7740
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
140-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Coronary Angiography, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Coronary Circulation, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Coronary Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Equipment Design, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Magnetic Resonance Angiography, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Myocardial Contraction, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Myocardial Revascularization, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Stents, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Surface Properties, pubmed-meshheading:10358391-Vascular Patency
pubmed:articleTitle
MRI assessment of coronary stents.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Radiologia, Istituto Scientifico S. Raffaele, Ospedale Universitario, Milano, Italy. radiologia@hsr.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article