Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
We synthesized seven homologs of spermine (H2N(CH2)3NH(CH2)nNH(CH2)3NH2, where n = 2-9; n = 4 for spermine) and studied their effects on melting temperature (Tm), conformation, and precipitation of poly(dA).2poly(dT). The triplex DNA melting temperature, Tm1 was 34.4 degrees C in the presence of 150 mM KCl. Addition of spermine homologs increased Tm1 in a concentration-dependent and structure-dependent manner, with 3-6-3 (n = 6) exerting optimal stabilization. The dTm1/dlog[polyamine] values were 9-24 for these compounds. The duplex melting temperature, Tm2 was insensitive to homolog concentration and structure, suggesting their ability to stabilize triplex DNA without altering the stability of the underlying duplex. Circular dichroism spectral studies revealed psi-DNA formation in a concentration-dependent and structure-dependent manner. Phase diagrams were constructed showing the critical ionic/polyamine concentrations stabilizing different structures. These compounds also exerted structural specificity effects on precipitating triplex DNA. These data provide new insights into the ionic/structural determinants affecting triplex DNA stability and indicate that 3-6-3 is an excellent ligand to stabilize poly(dA).2poly(dT) triplex DNA under physiologic ionic conditions for antigene therapeutics.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1087-2906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
221-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Selectivity of spermine homologs on triplex DNA stabilization.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Environmental and Community Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick 08903, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.