Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10350650
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the effect of copper deficiency on folate and homocysteine metabolism, we measured plasma, red-cell and hepatic folate, plasma homocysteine and vitamin B-12 concentrations, and hepatic methionine synthase activities in rats. Two groups of male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed semi-purified diets containing either 0. 1 mg (copper-deficient group) or 9.2 mg (control group) of copper per kg. After 6 weeks of dietary treatment, copper deficiency was established as evidenced by markedly decreased plasma and hepatic copper concentrations in rats fed the low-copper diet. Plasma, red-cell, hepatic folate, and plasma vitamin B-12 concentrations were similar in both groups, whereas plasma homocysteine concentrations in the copper-deficient group were significantly higher than in the control group (P<0.05). Copper deficiency resulted in a 21% reduction in hepatic methionine synthase activity as compared to the control group (P<0.01). This change most likely caused the increased hepatic 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and plasma homocysteine concentrations in the copper-deficient group. Our results indicate that hepatic methionine synthase may be a cuproenzyme, and plasma homocysteine concentrations are influenced by copper nutriture in rats. These data support the concept that copper deficiency can be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocystein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Copper,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Folic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homocysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrahydrofolates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin B 12
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
1427
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
351-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Copper,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Folic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Homocysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Tetrahydrofolates,
pubmed-meshheading:10350650-Vitamin B 12
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Folate and homocysteine metabolism in copper-deficient rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nutrition Sciences, 218 Webb Bldg., University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA. tamurat@uab.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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