Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
This study is the first detailing drug-induced changes in EBV DNA replication intermediates (RIs). Both EBV replication inhibition and damage induction were studied in latently infected human Raji cells treated with the enediyne DNA strand-scission agent C-1027. Analysis of RIs on two-dimensional agarose gels revealed a rapid loss in the EBV bubble arc. When elongation of nascent chains was blocked by aphidicolin, this loss was inhibited, suggesting that C-1027-induced disappearance of RIs was related to maturation of preformed replication molecules in the absence of initiation of new RIs. C-1027 damage to EBV DNA was limited at concentrations where loss of the bubble arc was nearly complete, and none was detected within the replicating origin (ori P)-containing fragment, indicating that replication inhibition occurred in trans. By contrast, the non-nuclear mitochondrial genome was insensitive to replication inhibition but highly sensitive to damage induced by C-1027. C-1027-induced trans inhibition of nuclear but not mitochondrial DNA replication is consistent with a cell cycle checkpoint response to a DNA-damaging agent. EBV replication and Raji cell growth were inhibited at equivalent C-1027 doses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6962-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Aminoglycosides, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-DNA, Mitochondrial, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-DNA Damage, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-DNA Replication, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Enediynes, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Growth Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Herpesvirus 4, Human, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Mitochondria, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Virus Latency, pubmed-meshheading:10346918-Virus Replication
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
C-1027-induced alterations in Epstein-Barr viral DNA replication in latently infected cultured human Raji cells: relationship to DNA damage.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.