Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
The action of suramin on apyrase activity in hippocampal synaptosomes and its effects on retention of inhibitory avoidance learning were evaluated. Suramin, a P2-purinoceptor antagonist, significantly inhibited in a noncompetitive manner the ATP and ADP hydrolysis promoted by apyrase in hippocampal synaptosomes of adult rats. The Ki values obtained were 72.8 and 109 microM for ATP and ADP hydrolysis, respectively. Intrahippocampal infusion of suramin (0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 microg) immediately posttraining, in a dose-dependent effect, significantly reduced the response latency during the retention test applied 24 h after the rats received step-down inhibitory avoidance training. The amnesic effects promoted by suramin probably occur by its antagonist action on hippocampal P2-purinoceptors and NMDA receptors. In view of the fact that ATP-metabolizing enzymes and P2-purinoceptors have similar binding domains, these results suggest that suramin can either alter ATP degradation and/or block purinergic neurotransmission.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0091-3057
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
153-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of suramin on hippocampal apyrase activity and inhibitory avoidance learning of rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Ciências Básicas da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't