Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
Classical Kaposi's sarcoma (CKS) is a rare indolent proliferative disease which is particularly prevalent among Jews of Ashkenazi and Mediterranean origin. To define guidelines for its comprehensive management, we conducted a retrospective analysis of 123 patients, focusing mainly on treatment modalities. The CKS-related mortality was 4% (5 patients). Of the 39 patients for whom observation only was the primary approach, 15 (38%) remained progression-free for 1-83 months (median, 4 months). Twenty-nine of the 52 (56%) patients who underwent surgery as the primary approach remained recurrence-free for 1-162 months (median, 15 months). Radiotherapy achieved an objective response in 74 courses (85%), including 50 (58%) complete responses. Symptomatic relief was reported in 95% of the patients. Vinblastine (27 series) achieved an objective response in 73% of series, including 22% complete responses. Multivariate analysis of time to progression with observation alone identified immunosuppression as the only significant independent factor that predicted disease progression. Our study suggests that observation alone may be sufficient for immunocompetent asymptomatic patients; symptomatic resectable lesions are suitable for simple excision; and more advanced disease or unresectable lesions require radiotherapy. If disease is extensive or the other approaches fail, chemotherapy is appropriate. Tailoring the treatment for CKS is an integrative process, requiring good understanding of the role of each available modality in the different clinical disease settings.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1019-6439
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1097-102
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Tailoring treatment for classical Kaposi's sarcoma: comprehensive clinical guidelines.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Oncology, Melanoma and Soft Tissue Tumor Board, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tiqva, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article