Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10336666
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pyramidal neurons of layer V in rat prefrontal cortex display a prominent fast afterdepolarization (fADP) and a muscarinic-induced slow afterdepolarization (sADP). We have shown previously that both of these ADPs are produced by the activation of calcium-dependent non-selective cation currents. In the present report we examine whether they represent two distinct currents. In most pyramidal neurons recorded with caesium gluconate-based intracellular solution, a calcium spike is followed by a fast decaying inward aftercurrent (IfADP). The decay of IfADP is monoexponential with a time constant (t) of approximately 35 ms. Administration of carbachol (10-30 microm) increases the time constant of this decay by approximately 80% and induces the appearance of a much slower inward aftercurrent (IsADP). IfADP recorded in control conditions and in the presence of carbachol increases linearly with membrane hyperpolarization. In contrast, the carbachol-induced IsADP decreases with membrane hyperpolarization. When the sodium driving force across the cell membrane was reduced, IfADP was found to reverse at around -40 mV whereas IsADP remain inward over the same voltage range tested. Finally, bath administration of flufenamic acid (100 microm-1 mm) selectively blocks the carbachol-induced IsADP without a significant effect on the amplitude of IfADP. These differences in the electrical and pharmacological properties of IfADP and IsADP suggest that they were mediated by two distinct non-selective cation currents.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscarinic Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0953-816X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1973-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Muscarinic Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Prefrontal Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:10336666-Receptors, Muscarinic
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Muscarinic receptors regulate two different calcium-dependent non-selective cation currents in rat prefrontal cortex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry and Behaviroural Neurosciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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