Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
Inhibitory effects on cholinesterase (ChE) activity in blood of the rabbit induced by pyridaphenthion(PD), an organophosphorus compound, and effects of 2-pyridine aldoxime methiodide(PAM) on this inhibition were examined. 1) Experimental results within 24 hr: An oral administration of each dose of PD(100 approximately 750 mg/kg) gradually decreased ChE activity and ChE activity value decreased to 20.5% in the erythrocytes and 21.5% in the plasma 24 hr after administration of 500 mg/kg of PD. However, this value recovered remarkably with an intravenous injection of PAM. The ChE activity value was 55.5% in the erythrocytes and 41.4% in the plasma with a single injection, and respectively 67.8% and 59.1% when PAM was injected three times. 2) Experimental results for 14 days: Following an increase of the administered dose (100 approximately 400 mg/kg) of PD, a decrease in ChE activity was apparent and a recovery to normal values was delayed. This inhibition could be ameliorated quickly with an injection of PAM. Considering that PAM does not have remarkable detoxicative effects on organophosphorus compounds which have a low toxicity, PAM appears to be a promising antidote against PD.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0015-5691
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
609-18
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
[Inhibition of cholinesterase activity induced by pyridaphenthion].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract