Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10330270
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Peyer's patch (PP) organogenesis proceeds through three histologically distinct steps: formation of organizing centers expressing VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 in segregated regions of the intestine at 15.5 days post-coitus (d.p.c.) (step I), accumulation of blood cells expressing different sets of surface markers to this region at 16.5-17.0 d.p.c. (step II), and entry of CD3+ and B220+ lymphocytes just before birth (step III). PP formation of both Il7ra-/- and Lta-/- mice is impaired from step I, suggesting involvement of the two molecules at the same timing in PP organogenesis. Expression of lymphotoxin (LT) alpha and LTbeta in IL-7 receptor (IL-7R) alpha+ cells in the intestine indicates that defects of Il7ra-/- and Lta-/- mice are due to functional inability of IL-7Ralpha+ cells in the induction of PP anlage. Blocking of IL-7Ralpha function by a single injection of the antagonistic mAb in 15.5 d.p.c. embryos suppressed appearance of VCAM-1(+) spots and expression of LTalpha and LTbeta in the intestine, which eventually resulted in mice without PP but are otherwise normal. Intestinal IL-7Ralpha+ cells are lymphoid in morphology but CD3(-) and functional in both nu/nu and Rag2-/- mice. These results implicate IL-7Ralpha+ CD3(-) cells as the direct inducer of the organizing center of PP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
643-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Peyer's Patches,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:10330270-Receptors, Interleukin-7
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IL-7 receptor alpha+ CD3(-) cells in the embryonic intestine induces the organizing center of Peyer's patches.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Syogoin-Kawaharacho 53, Sakyoku, Kyoto 606-850, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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