Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
Osteolysis, the most common expression of bone tumor, can cause pain, pathological fracture, epidural spinal cord compression and hypercalcemia. Multinucleated osteoclast-like cells, the main agents in bone resorption, are numerous in benign giant cell tumor of bone and can be recruited and activated by various carcinoma cell lines in vitro in animal models. Polykarion macrophages are also able to resorb bone matrix in a favourable tumoral environment. Direct bone resorption by tumor cells has recently been described in vitro and in vivo in animals. The presence of diffusible substances such as hormones, cytokines and growth factors creates a favourable microenvironment for stimulation of osteoclast-like cells and polykarion macrophages functional ability to resorb bone matrix. These mediators act within a complex but still unelucidated network involving high cell production (tumor cells, normal and reactional stroma as well as hematopoietic cells) and many targets (tumor production (tumor cells, normal and reactional stroma as well as hematopoietic cells) and many targets (tumor cells, monocyte/macrophage lineage cells, and osteoclast-like cells). The presence in the same environment of all these stimulating factors for tumor cell growth and resorbing ability could explain the vicious circle of tumoral and osteolytic progression. A better understanding of the complex mechanism of tumor induced osteolysis is essential for improving the conventional surgical approach to this pathology.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0035-1040
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
58-68
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
[Physiopathology of tumor-induced osteolysis].
pubmed:affiliation
Clinique Chirurgicale Orthopédique, C.H.U. Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review