Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
P2X receptors have been suggested to play a role in the transduction of sensory signals such as pain and sound. In the present study, polyclonal antibodies against P2X1 to P2X6 receptors were used to localize P2X receptors in circumvallate and fungiform papillae of rats. Nerve fibres innervating the taste buds stained intensely with P2X3 receptor antibodies. P2X3 receptor-positive nerves were observed in the intra- and subgemmal regions. The nerve fibres were also stained with P2X2 receptor antibodies, but the intensity was much lower. The distribution of P2X2 receptor immunoreactivity overlaps with that of P2X3. These results suggest that ATP might be a neurotransmitter in taste reception cells in the taste buds, where it transducts the taste signals to the afferent taste nerves by activating P2X receptors at the synapses. This is the first experiment indicating such a role for ATP, although supplementary functional studies are required.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0959-4965
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1107-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Immunologic Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Ion Channel Gating, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Nerve Fibers, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Receptors, Purinergic P2, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Receptors, Purinergic P2X2, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Receptors, Purinergic P2X3, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Staining and Labeling, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Taste Buds, pubmed-meshheading:10321492-Tissue Distribution
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Localization of ATP-gated P2X2 and P2X3 receptor immunoreactive nerves in rat taste buds.
pubmed:affiliation
Autonomic Neuroscience Institute, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't