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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-7
pubmed:abstractText
The DHH1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae belongs to a family of genes that encode highly conserved DEAD-box proteins commonly present in various eukaryotic organisms. Its precise function in yeast has not yet been well documented. To investigate its role in vivo, we constructed a DHH1 disruptant, characterized it genetically and searched for genes the mutations in which would cause synthetic lethality in combination with the DHH1 disruption. CDC28, ELM1 and SSD1 were thus found to be such candidates and we subsequently analysed their interactions. Mutations in ELM1 were previously reported to result in the elongation of cells. We confirmed this phenotype and observed in addition elongated bud formation in an Elm1p overproducing strain. Also, Elm1p fused with the green fluorescent protein (GFP) was found to be localized at the bud neck. These and other observations seem to suggest that Elm1p plays a role during cytokinesis in S. cerevisiae. The phenotypes of strains harbouring either delta dhh1 delta elm1 or ssd1-d delta elm1 were very similar to each other, showing abnormal cellular morphology and defects in cytokinesis and mitosis. Furthermore, DHH1 and SSD1 could functionally complement each other in the ade2 red colour pigment formation, hypersensitivity to SDS, growth on synthetic media and at high temperature. A triple mutant, delta dhh1 ssd1-d delta elm1, apparently had very fragile cell walls and could grow only in a medium supplemented with 1 M sorbitol.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0749-503X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
481-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10234786-CDC28 Protein Kinase, S cerevisiae, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Carboxy-Lyases, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Cell Wall, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Epistasis, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Fungal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Genes, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Genes, Lethal, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Genetic Complementation Test, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Genetic Markers, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Mitosis, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Mutagenesis, Insertional, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Sorbitol, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:10234786-Trans-Activators
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of genetic interactions between DHH1, SSD1 and ELM1 indicates their involvement in cellular morphology determination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article