Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10233422
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-6-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
To further explore the mechanism of the effect of thrombopoietin (TPO) on erythropoiesis, we used a two-phase culture system to investigate the effect of TPO on late-stage human erythroid lineage differentiation. In serum-free suspension and semisolid cultures of human peripheral blood derived erythroid progenitors, TPO alone did not produce benzidine-positive cells. However, in serum-containing culture, TPO alone stimulated erythroid cell proliferation and differentiation, demonstrated by erythroid colony formation, production of benzidine-positive cells and haemoglobin (Hb) synthesis. Monoclonal anti-human erythropoietin antibody and anti-human erythropoietin receptor antibody completely abrogated the erythroid differentiative ability of TPO in the serum-containing systems. This implied that binding of EPO and EPO-R was essential for erythropoiesis and the resultant signal transduction may be augmented by the signals emanating from TPO-c-Mpl interaction. Experiment of withdrawal of TPO further demonstrated the involvement of TPO in late-stage erythropoiesis. RT-PCR results showed that there was EPO-R but not c-Mpl expression on developing erythroblasts induced by TPO in serum-containing system. Our results establish that TPO affects not only the proliferation of erythroid progenitors but also the differentiation of erythroid progenitors to mature erythroid cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
105
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
459-69
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Erythroid Precursor Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Erythropoiesis,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Hemoglobins,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Megakaryocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:10233422-Thrombopoietin
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Thrombopoietin has a differentiative effect on late-stage human erythropoiesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular and Clinical Hematology Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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