Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
Glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone of the enteroinsular axis. Recent experimental evidence in animals and healthy subjects suggests that GLP-1 has a role in controlling appetite and energy intake in humans. We have therefore examined in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study in 12 patients with diabetes type 2 the effect of intravenously infused GLP-1 on appetite sensations and energy intake. On 2 days, either saline or GLP-1 (1.5 pmol. kg-1. min-1) was given throughout the experiment. Visual analog scales were used to assess appetite sensations; furthermore, food and fluid intake of a test meal were recorded, and blood was sampled for analysis of plasma glucose and hormone levels. GLP-1 infusion enhanced satiety and fullness compared with placebo (P = 0.028 for fullness and P = 0.026 for hunger feelings). Energy intake was reduced by 27% by GLP-1 (P = 0.034) compared with saline. The results demonstrate a marked effect of GLP-1 on appetite by showing enhanced satiety and reduced energy intake in patients with diabetes type 2.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
R1541-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Appetite, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Blood Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Brain Chemistry, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Cross-Over Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Eating, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Glucagon, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Glucagon-Like Peptide 1, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Hyperglycemia, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Infusions, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Protein Precursors, pubmed-meshheading:10233049-Satiation
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Glucagon-like peptide-1 promotes satiety and reduces food intake in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Kantonsspital, CH-5000 Aarau, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial