Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
The conformations of three synthetic peptide analogs containing the dPro-dPro-dXaa motif (dXaa = dThr, dGlu, dAsn) in aqueous solution were studied by a combination of NMR and molecular modeling simulations. The three compounds were identified from a random D-amino acid tripeptide library on the basis of their ability to either mimic or block the diuretic activity of neuropeptides of the insect kinin family. TOCSY and ROESY correlations, as well as abnormal secondary chemical shifts for protons on the D-proline residues were employed to obtain conformational ensembles consistent with the experimental NMR data for the three analogs using an in vacuo simulated annealing protocol. Similar secondary structures were found for the three molecules after refinement, in agreement with the similarities observed between their NMR spectra. Unrestrained molecular dynamics simulations with explicit water representation indicate that the structural motifs found in vacuo are stable in aqueous solution. The three analogs can be considered initiators of right-handed poly D-proline II helices, mirror images of the poly L-proline II left-handed helical motifs normally found in proline-rich proteins. The role of these secondary folds on binding of the analogs to the kinin receptors is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1397-002X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
294-301
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of nascent polyproline II helices in solution by NMR in synthetic insect kinin neuropeptide mimics containing the X-Pro-Pro-X motif.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Texas A & M University, College Station 77842-3012, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't