Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
Plasma membranes of caput and cauda epididymal spermatozoa of hamster exhibited protein phosphatase activity. This membrane-associated protein phosphatase was identified as a protein tyrosine phosphatase based on its ability to hydrolyse a substrate specific for PTPase, by inhibition of its activity with a specific inhibitor of PTPase (sodium orthovanadate) and by the inability to inhibit its activity with calyculin, okadaic acid, trifluoperazine, calcium, EGTA, and EDTA, which are specific inhibitors of other protein phosphatases, namely PP-1, PP-2A, PP-2B, and PP-2C respectively. The specific activity of the protein tyrosine phosphatase both in the caput and cauda epididymal sperm plasma membranes was similar, implying that the enzyme may not be solely responsible for the differential phosphorylation of membrane proteins observed during maturation (Uma Devi et al. 1997. Mol Reprod Dev 47:341-350). Thus the significance of the PTPase activity in epididymal maturation still remains to be determined. The membrane-associated PTPase may not be essential for acquisition of motility. However, it appears that the activity is essential for the sustenance of motility since sodium orthovanadate, which specifically inhibits PTPase activity, also inhibits motility of spermatozoa and decreases the overall velocity of the spermatozoa by decreasing the average path velocity, straight line velocity, curvilinear velocity, and amplitude of lateral head displacement of the treated spermatozoa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1040-452X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
42-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasma membrane-associated protein tyrosine phosphatase activity in hamster spermatozoa.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't