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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
The spectrum of histopathologic changes in four cases of chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis encountered in our orthopedic outpatient clinic in the past 3 years was studied in conjunction with clinical and radiologic findings. All presented with pain with or without swelling in the affected region. Radiographically, the appearance of the lesions varied from a mixed picture of bone lysis and sclerosis with expansion to sclerosis alone to bone collapse. Bone scintigraphy demonstrated asymptomatic and separate foci of activity in all cases. Prior to biopsy, the clinical and radiologic differential diagnoses included Ewing's sarcoma, metastatic neuroblastoma, hematolymphoid malignancy, Langerhans cell histiocytosis and chronic infection, notably tuberculosis. The spectrum of histopathologic changes ranged from acute (acute inflammatory infiltration, active bone resorption and necrosis, reactive bone formation) to subacute (predominantly lymphocytic and plasma cell infiltration) to chronic inflammation (fibroblastic organization and bony sclerosis). Histologic changes correlated poorly with clinical features, but relatively well with radiologic findings. Lesional excision was performed in one case, cortical saucerization in another, while the final two cases received supportive treatment. All remained well 18-21 months post-therapy. Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis is a great clinical and radiologic mimic, which merits recognition by the pathologist. Awareness of the spectrum of histologic features encountered enables a correct diagnosis to be made in the appropriate clinical setting. The patient can thus be reassured of a favorable prognosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0903-4641
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
107
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
369-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis: a great clinical and radiologic mimic in need of recognition by the pathologist.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article