Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10229094
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To analyze the intracellular trafficking of two IL-15 isoforms bearing 48- or 21-amino acid leader peptides (L), we have generated cDNA encoding the two proteins fused at the C terminus with green fluorescent protein (GFP). Confocal microscopy analyses showed that, when transfected in CHO cells, 48L IL-15/GFP was localized in the Golgi apparatus and in early endosomes, while 21L IL-15/GFP was detectable only in the cytosol. The presence of 48L IL-15/GFP in endosomes was confirmed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay on endosome-enriched subcellular fractions. Exogenous IL-15 was bound and taken up in endosomes by untransfected CHO cells, indicating that endosomal localization was, at least in part, related to a receptor-mediated uptake. The 48L IL-15/GFP fusion protein was efficiently secreted by COS-7 or CHO cell transfectants, while IL-15 secretion was less efficient in transfectants expressing 21L IL-15/GFP or untagged 48L or 21L IL-15. Treatment with brefeldin A or with inhibitors of N-linked glycosylation further indicated that the 48L IL-15/GFP is secreted through the endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi pathway. Our data suggest a different trafficking of the two IL-15 isoforms and multiple mechanisms controlling IL-15 secretion.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
29
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1265-74
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Endoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Endosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Golgi Apparatus,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Green Fluorescent Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Interleukin-15,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Luminescent Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:10229094-Molecular Sequence Data
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential intracellular trafficking, secretion and endosomal localization of two IL-15 isoforms.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genova, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|