Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10227075
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Antidepressant drugs are effective in anxiety states, including panic disorder. Both clinical and animal studies indicate that l-sulpiride, at low, non-neuroleptic doses, has antidepressant activity. The present study examined the effect of an antidepressant dose of l-sulpiride (4 mg/kg per day SC), compared with a well-established antidepressant drug (fluoxetine, 3 mg/kg per day SC), in a rat model of anticipatory anxiety/panic behavior: conditioned fear stress-induced freezing behavior. Long-term (26 days) administration of l-sulpiride almost completely abolished freezing, a similar effect being produced by fluoxetine (freezing duration, in seconds: controls, 148.1 +/- 29.6; l-sulpiride, 27.5 +/- 8.3; fluoxetine, 72.0 +/- 15.2). The same doses of l-sulpiride (4 mg/kg SC) and fluoxetine (3 mg/kg SC) had no effect when administered for shorter periods (1, 5, or 12 days). No effect was produced by the long-term (26 days) administration of a neuroleptic dose of l-sulpiride (20 mg/kg per day SC). These results demonstrate that long-term administration of low, non-neuroleptic doses of l-sulpiride, is highly effective in an animal model of anticipatory anxiety/panic behavior.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Anxiety Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoxetine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulpiride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0033-3158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
143
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
20-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Anti-Anxiety Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Conditioning (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Dopamine Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Emotions,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Fear,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Fluoxetine,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Stress, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:10227075-Sulpiride
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
l-Sulpiride, at a low, non-neuroleptic dose, prevents conditioned fear stress-induced freezing behavior in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Modena, Italy. farmacol@unimo.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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