Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10224235
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Metabolic injury is a complex process affecting various tissues, with intracellular Ca2+ loading recognized as a common precipitating event leading to cell death. We have recently observed that cells overexpressing recombinant ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel subunits may acquire resistance against metabolic stress. To examine whether, under metabolic challenge, intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis can be maintained by an activator of channel proteins, we delivered Kir6.2 and SUR2A genes, which encode KATP channel subunits, into a somatic cell line lacking native KATP channels. Hypoxia-reoxygenation was simulated by application and removal of the mitochondrial poison 2,4 dinitrophenol. Under such metabolic stress, Ca2+ loading was induced by Ca2+ influx during hypoxia and release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores during reoxygenation. Delivery of Kir6.2/SUR2A genes, in conjunction with the KATP channel activator pinacidil, prevented intracellular Ca2+ loading irrespective of whether the channel opener was applied throughout the duration of hypoxia-reoxygenation or transiently during the hypoxic or reoxygenation stage. In all stages of injury, the effect of pinacidil was inhibited by the selective antagonist of KATP channel, 5-hydroxydecanoate. The present study provides evidence that combined use of gene delivery and pharmacological targeting of recombinant proteins can handle intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis under hypoxia-reoxygenation irrespective of the stage of the metabolic insult.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pinacidil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, Inwardly...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0892-6638
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
923-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Cell Hypoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Intracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Ion Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Pinacidil,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10224235-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gene delivery of Kir6.2/SUR2A in conjunction with pinacidil handles intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis under metabolic stress.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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