Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10221710
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-6-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate and optimize the sperm separation efficiency of a novel silane-coated silica bead (Puresperm), serial studies were carried out to compare the various sperm parameters between: (i) three-layer (90%-70%-40%) Puresperm and three-layer (90%-70%-40%) conventional polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-coated silica bead (Percoll) gradients; (ii) three-layer (90%-70%-40%) and two-layer (90%-45%) Puresperm gradients and separately the same for Percoll; and (iii) large (3.0 ml) and small (0.75 ml) semen loading volumes on three-layer Puresperm gradients. Normozoospermic semen samples were treated and analysed in 12 replicates for each experiment. Manual evaluation of concentration, percentage motility, percentage vitality, percentage normal morphology; computer-assisted semen analysis evaluation of concentration, percentage motility, grade of motility, motion characteristics (curvilinear velocity, linearity, amplitude of lateral head velocity, beat cross frequency, percentage hyperactivation); and yields from the initial semen samples were compared. Percoll was found to be superior to Puresperm in concentration, percentage motility, percentage vitality and yields after three-layer density gradient centrifugation. There were no significant differences in sperm parameters between two- and three-layer Percoll gradients, but three-layer Puresperm gradients behaved significantly better than two-layer gradients. Large semen volume loads on three-layer Puresperm gradients resulted in greater sperm concentrations, percentage motility, percentage vitality and percentage normal morphology, but small semen volume loads produced greater yields of good-quality spermatozoa. In the light of Percoll being withdrawn from the shelf for the use of assisted reproduction because of the presence of PVP, three-layer Puresperm gradients with large semen loading volumes appear to be an attractive alternative for sperm separation in medically assisted conception.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0268-1161
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
759-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Microspheres,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Povidone,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Reproductive Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Silanes,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Silicon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Sperm Count,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Sperm Motility,
pubmed-meshheading:10221710-Spermatozoa
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparative evaluation of two density gradient preparations for sperm separation for medically assisted conception.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National University Hospital, Singapore.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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