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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The activity and stability of some enzymes of Asp. awamori cellulolytic complex were studied as affected by chemical modification of carboxylic groups with N,N'-dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (DCCD) and amine groups with glutaric aldehyde. The carboxylic groups are established to be necessary for manifestation of the activities of C1- and C2-cellulases, Cx-exo- and Cx-endoglucanases. Their role is negligible in the action of beta-glucosidase. The activity of individual cellulases was studied as affected by nucleophilic substitution of DCCD-activated COOH-groups by various reagents (glycine amide, leucine amide, tyrosine amide and N-benzoyl-l-arginine-methyl ether-hydrochloride). Tyrosine amide is the least inacting reagent for all the enzymes, glycine amide is somewhat more activating. Essential differences are shown in the chemical and catalytic properties of Cx-exoglucanase and beta-glucosidase. It is found (under the effect of glutaric aldehyde) that amino groups are significant for manifestation of the activities of C1- and C2-cellulases and Cx-endoglucanase and to a less extent for that of Cs-exoglucanase and beta-glucosidase. It is supposed that electrostatic interactions of the carbolytic and amine groups might be an essential factor for stability of C1- and C2-cellulases and Cx-endoglucanase.
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pubmed:language |
ukr
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cellulase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoside Hydrolases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0041-610X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
587-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Amines,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Aspergillus,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Cellulase,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Glucosidases,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:1021913-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Modification of the carboxyl and amine groups of the cellulolytic enzymes of Aspergillus awamori].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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