Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
Long-term effects of drug type and other drug use related risk factors on CD4+ cell decline were assessed in 224 HIV-infected injecting drug users (IDUs) from Baltimore (ALIVE), USA, and 63 IDUs from Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Higher frequencies of borrowing used injection equipment since 1980 resulted in a higher CD4+ count already present before seroconversion (P = 0.049). Use of mainly heroin in the seroconversion interval resulted in a sharper CD4+ decline until the first 6 months after seroconversion (P = 0.004), but CD4+ values converged later on. This finding might reconcile earlier discordant epidemiological and laboratory study results regarding the possible effects of heroin.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0376-8716
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
145-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Baltimore, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Cocaine, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Confounding Factors (Epidemiology), pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Heroin, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Immunocompetence, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Lymphocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Netherlands, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10217554-Substance Abuse, Intravenous
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
New evidence to reconcile in vitro and epidemiologic data on the possible role of heroin on CD4+ decline among HIV-infected injecting drug users.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Public Health and Environment, Municipal Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't