Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10213610
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The surface immobilization methods that allowed single-molecule motility experiments with native kinesin have not worked with the ncd motor protein and other kinesin-related motors. To solve this problem, a surfactant (Pluronic F108) was chemically modified with the metal-chelating group nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) to allow surface immobilization of histidine-tagged microtubule motors. The chelating surfactant provided a convenient and effective method for immobilization and subsequent motility experiments with a dimeric H-tagged ncd protein (H-N195). In experiments with the absorption of H-N195 to polystyrene (PS) beads coated with F108-NTA, a monolayer of H-N195 bound in the presence of Ni2+, while in the absence of Ni2+, the extent of adsorption of H-N195 to PS beads was greatly reduced. In motility experiments with H-N195 immobilized on F108-NTA-coated surfaces, microtubules moved smoothly and consistently at an average speed of 0.16 +/- 0.01 micrometer/s in the presence of Ni2+, while without Ni2+, no microtubules landed on the F108-NTA-coated surfaces. Investigation of H-N195 motility on the F108-NTA surfaces provided several indications that ncd, unlike kinesin, is not processive. First, a critical H-N195 surface density for microtubule motility of approximately 250 molecules/micrometer(2) was observed. Second, microtubule landing rates as a function of H-N195 surface density in the presence of MgATP suggested that several H-N195 molecules must cooperate in microtubule landing. Third, the ATP KM in motility assays (235 microM) was substantially higher than the ATP KM of dimeric ncd in solution (23 microM) [Foster, K. A., Correia, J. J., and Gilbert, S. P. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 35307-35318].
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chelating Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzymes, Immobilized,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kinesin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrilotriacetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Surface-Active Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ncd protein, Drosophila
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5076-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Chelating Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Enzymes, Immobilized,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Kinesin,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Motion,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Nitrilotriacetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10213610-Surface-Active Agents
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Motility of dimeric ncd on a metal-chelating surfactant: evidence that ncd is not processive.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84112, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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