Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
850
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to determine the upper limit of the normal main pulmonary artery diameter using a modern CT system. This was measured at the level of the pulmonary artery bifurcation in 100 normal subjects using unenhanced contiguous 10 mm CT slices viewed at fixed mediastinal window settings (400/20). These normal subjects were then compared with similar unenhanced 10 mm images from 12 patients with proven pulmonary arterial hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure > 20 mmHg). The main pulmonary artery diameter in normal subjects was 2.72 cm (SD = 0.3). Main pulmonary artery diameter in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension was significantly greater (p < 0.01) at 3.47 cm (SD = 0.33). A pulmonary artery diameter of 3.32 cm (main pulmonary artery diameter + 2 SD) had a 58% sensitivity and 95% specificity for the presence of pulmonary arterial hypertension. It is concluded that, using unenhanced axial 10 mm CT sections, the upper limit of normal main pulmonary artery diameter is 3.32 cm. Pulmonary arterial hypertension should be considered in patients with values above this level.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0007-1285
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1018-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
CT measurement of main pulmonary artery diameter.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study