Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-28
pubmed:abstractText
Stair climbing is a closed kinetic chain exercise that is thought to be useful for knee rehabilitation following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction while protecting the graft from excessive strain. The objectives of this study were to measure the strain produced in the anteromedial band (AMB) of the normal ACL during stair climbing in vivo. We have previously shown that the normal AMB strain pattern during knee passive flexion-extension motion is similar to that of an ACL graft immediately after graft fixation. We successfully tested five subjects with normal ACLs, who were candidates for arthroscopic meniscectomy under local anesthesia. AMB strain was measured in vivo using the Differential Variable Reluctance Transducer (MicroStrain, Burlington, VT). The stair climbing activities were performed on a StairMaster 4000PT (Randall Sports Medicine, Kirkland, WA). Two different climbing cadences were evaluated; 80 and 112 steps per minute. Consistent with our previous studies of ACL biomechanics, strain values increased as the knee was moved from a flexed to an extended position. The mean peak AMB strain values for the 80 and 112 steps per minute conditions were 2.69% (+/-2.89&) and 2.76% (+/-2.68%), respectively. These values were not significantly different. Compared with other rehabilitation activities previously tested in the same manner, the AMB strain values produced during stair climbing were highly variable across subjects. High strain values were observed in some patients but not in others.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0749-8063
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
185-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The strain behavior of the anterior cruciate ligament during stair climbing: an in vivo study.
pubmed:affiliation
McClure Musculoskeletal Research Center, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, the University of Vermont, Burlington, 05405, USA. fleming@salus.med.uvm.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.