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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Neuromuscular unit (NMU) spikes activated during the tonic vibration reflex (TVR) in man were studied by means of the cross-correlogram test. Those NMUs which preferredly fired at some definite interval with good correlation with vibration were called "locked" spikes. The amount above zero correlation level seen in the cross-correlogram was expressed as ipsilateral "excitatory frequency", Ef. TVR contraction of the ipsilateral quadriceps femoris muscle was stimulated by voluntary contraction of the contralateral quadriceps femoris. I. Cross-correlogram test of the contralateral voluntary NMU spikes with ipsilateral vibration revealed "contralateral inhibitory modulation". Such inhibitory modulation was observed in 24% of the contralateral NMUs during voluntary tracking contraction with visual feed-back and in 22% of NMUs during blind simulated contraction without visual feed-back. The "subtracted" amount, i.e., contralateral inhibitory modulation, was also expressed as the contralateral "inhibitory frequency", If, which was calculated from the indentations of the cross-correlogram. 2. When varied vibratory frequency was applied to the muscle both Ef and If attained their maximum value around an "optimal frequency" of vibration, i.e., 80-95 HZ. 3. The ratio Ef/If was proposed as the reciprocal co-activation ratio which was fairly independent of the change of vibratory frequency. An average value of Ef/If ratio was calculated at 2.2 +/- 0.9 from 19 experiments.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9829
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
114
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
213-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Feedback,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Motor Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Muscle Tonus,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Physical Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Reflex,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Vibration,
pubmed-meshheading:1020976-Visual Perception
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Crossed inhibition as revealed by cross-correlogram between bilateral homonymous motor unit spikes in man.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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