Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-1
pubmed:abstractText
Gene-farming techniques provide an effective tool for the production of recombinant proteins in livestock. Transgenes consisting of genomic DNA sequences are as a rule more efficiently expressed than those in which the product of interest is encoded by a cDNA. However, the processing of pre-mRNA from genomic constructs may yield unexpected messenger RNAs and subsequently protein variants. We describe the appearance of different alternative mRNA splice patterns of a gene construct in which a mutant human growth hormone (hGH-N) gene is transcriptionally controlled by 2.5 kb of mouse whey acidic protein (WAP2) regulatory sequences in the mammary gland of different livestock species. Compared to the transcription products in transgenic mice harboring the same gene construct and to cell transfection experiments, expression analysis in transgenic pigs and rabbits revealed different mRNA splice patterns with regard to the proportion of the processed transcripts. Apart from already-known physiological mRNA splice products, previously undescribed processed hGH transcripts were observed in these species. Sequence analysis of the transgenes suggests that the species-specific hGH mRNA patterns may be caused by species- and tissue-specific differences in trans-acting splice factors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
257
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
843-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Alternative Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Animals, Domestic, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Gene Dosage, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Growth Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Mammary Glands, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Milk Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Species Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10208871-Transgenes
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Species-specific alternative splicing of transgenic RNA in the mammary glands of pigs, rabbits, and mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Tierzucht und Genetik, Veterinärmedizinische Universität Wien, Veterinärplatz 1, Wien, A-1210, Austria. bernhard.aigner@i122server.vu-wien.ac.at
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study