Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
The prevalence of malnutrition in patients with chronic disease living in the community in the UK is around 8%. Whether such patients experience greater morbidity and mortality or make increased use of health care resources is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate how the use of health care resources by patients with chronic disorders of the respiratory, gastrointestinal and neurological systems varied by nutritional status. We used longitudinal data, collected since 1987, which formed part of the General Practice Research Database in the UK. Subjects were 11 357 men and women aged 18 years or over. Main outcomes were consultation rates in general practice, prescription rates, hospital referral rates, hospital admission rates and mortality. Consultation and prescription rates were lowest amongst patients whose body mass index (BMI) was between 20 and 25. Rates were higher in patients whose BMI was below 20, or 25 and above. There was no statistically significant relation between rate of hospital outpatient referral and nutritional status, but both hospital admission rate and mortality were greatest in those people whose BMIs were below 20 and declined as BMIs increased. In patients with differential use of health care resources in both primary care and hospital practice, and with differences in mortality.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0261-5614
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
119-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Body Mass Index, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Community Health Services, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Gastrointestinal Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Great Britain, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Hospitalization, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Nervous System Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Nutrition Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Nutritional Status, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Respiratory Tract Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10205328-Smoking
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of nutritional status on use of health care resources by patients with chronic disease living in the community.
pubmed:affiliation
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't