Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
The human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10A, derived from tissue from a woman undergoing a cutaneous mastectomy for fibrocystic breast disease, is negative for estrogen receptor expression, has undergone minimal genetic changes, retains many of the characteristics of normal breast epithelium and fails to exhibit growth in nude mice. When transfected with a functional copy of the estrogen receptor, both ER and MDM2 expression are negatively regulated by the presence of increasing concentrations of estradiol, as previously reported. We obtained the MCF-10A cell line from the American Type Culture Collection and confirmed that it was negative for ER expression. After approximately 20 passages under differing growth conditions, one subline was determined to be positive for ER expression. Growth of this ER-positive subline in phenol red-free media supplemented with charcoal-dextran stripped serum in the presence of nanomolar concentrations of estradiol failed to modulate ER and MDM2 expression, and induced expression of both pS2 and cathepsin D. Simultaneously with these observations, we observed that this subline, unlike the parent MCF-10A line, overexpressed P53 protein with a nuclear localization. Intermediate levels of the P53-inducible protein p21 WAF1/Cip1 were also detected in the ER-positive subline whereas levels of this protein in the parent subline were barely detectable, as measured by immunohistochemical methods. We conclude from these studies that ER expression and P53 alteration may constitute early steps in progression of malignant potential for breast cancer development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1021-335X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
507-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Spontaneous conversion to estrogen receptor expression by the human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10A.
pubmed:affiliation
Women's Health Research Laboratories, Baystate Medical Center, South Campus, Springfield, MA 01108, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't