Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-7
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
In plants, calcium-dependent calmodulin-independent protein kinases (CDPKs) are the predominant calcium-regulated protein kinases and their genes are encoded by a multigene family. A CDPK gene was cloned from a liverwort, Marchantia polymorpha, which showed a high level of sequence similarities to other higher plant CDPK genes. The liverwort CDPK gene consisted of 9 exons and 8 introns. The 6th and 7th exons (Exon 6A and Exon 6B) were almost identical except for 4-amino acid substitutions, both of which coded for EF-hands in the calcium-binding domain. RT-PCR analysis revealed that two species of mature mRNA containing either Exon 6A or Exon 6B were generated from a single CDPK gene by mutually exclusive alternative splicing. Both histidine-tagged fusion proteins derived from cDNAs containing either Exon 6A or Exon 6B exhibited calcium-dependent protein kinase activity in vitro. Preferential accumulation of the mature mRNA with Exon 6A detected in male sexual organ implies possible sexual control of the ratio between the two CDPK isozymes through alternative splicing. Functions and evolution of CDPKs are discussed based on the structure and expression of the liverwort CDPK gene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0032-0781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
205-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Two mRNA species encoding calcium-dependent protein kinases are differentially expressed in sexual organs of Marchantia polymorpha through alternative splicing.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Plant Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't