Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin (IL) 12 is a heterodimeric cytokine which stimulates IFN-gamma production and promotes the development of type 1 T helper cells and T cytotoxic cells from their respective precursors. We have described previously that contact allergens such as 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB), and respiratory allergens such as trimellitic anhydride (TMA) induce discrete type 1 and type 2 cytokine secretion patterns, respectively, following repeated topical exposure of BALB/c strain mice. Under such conditions, we have now examined production by draining LNC of the inducible subunit of IL-12 (p40) and p40 and p35 subunit mRNA expression. Cultured LNC prepared from mice treated with DNCB secreted significantly more IL-12 p40 protein than did TMA- or vehicle-activated LNC, such differences becoming more pronounced as the duration of culture increased. Maximal levels of mRNA expression of the IL-12 p40 subunit were observed after 6-24 h of culture in all treatment groups and declined thereafter. Somewhat higher levels were induced following exposure to DNCB, these differences only reached statistical significance at 24 h of culture. Expression of this subunit by LNC from all treatment groups declined with time in culture. Levels of IL-12 p35 mRNA expression were comparable in cultured LNC prepared from allergen and vehicle treated mice and remained constant throughout the entire culture period. These data indicate that the divergent T cell cytokine responses seen in response to contact and respiratory allergens are associated with differential production of IL-12 p40 protein in the absence of substantial changes in the expression of mRNA for either subunit.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Allergens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinitrochlorobenzene, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-12, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH Oxidase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NCF4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phthalic Anhydrides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Oils, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/olive oil, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/trimellitic anhydride
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0300-483X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
132
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Acetone, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Administration, Topical, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Allergens, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Dinitrochlorobenzene, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-NADPH Oxidase, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Phthalic Anhydrides, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Plant Oils, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10199581-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of interleukin 12 protein production and mRNA expression in mice exposed topically to chemical allergens.
pubmed:affiliation
Zeneca Central Toxicology Laboratory, Alderley Park, Macclesfield, Cheshire, UK. vicky.warbrick@ctl.zeneca.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't